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Complaint Procedure for Review of Allegations of Unlawful Discrimination/Harassment

Passed by Executive Council

Effective 1 January 2007

Overview

            The State University of New York, College at Plattsburgh ("Plattsburgh State" or "the College"), in its continuing effort to seek equity in education and employment and consistent with Federal and State anti-discrimination legislation, has adopted a complaint procedure for the prompt and equitable investigation and resolution of allegations of unlawful discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, disability, veteran status or marital status. Harassment on the basis of the above categories is one form of unlawful discrimination.  Conduct that may constitute harassment is described in Appendix A .  More detailed information may be obtained from the Office of Affirmative Action.

This Complaint Procedure for the Review of Allegations of Unlawful Discrimination provides a mechanism through which Plattsburgh State may identify, respond to and prevent incidents of illegal discrimination. The College recognizes and accepts its responsibility in this regard and believes that the establishment of this internal, non-adversarial complaint process will benefit student, faculty, staff and administration, permitting investigation and resolution of problems without resorting to the frequently expensive and time-consuming procedures of State and Federal enforcement agencies or courts.

            These measures are intended to balance the rights of those bringing complaints of discrimination, harassment, and retaliation (the "Complainant") with those against whom claims are brought (the "Respondent").  This procedure is administered by the Affirmative Action Officer (AAO), who reports to the College President.  The State University of New York, Office of the University Counsel has approved this procedure. 

This procedure may be used by any Plattsburgh State student or employee.  Employee grievance procedures established through negotiated contracts, academic grievance review committees, student disciplinary grievance boards, and any other procedures defined by contract will continue to operate as before.  This procedure does not in any way deprive a Complainant of the right to file with outside enforcement agencies, such as the New York State Division of Human Rights, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Office for Civil Rights of the United States Department of Education, and the Office of Federal Contract Compliance of the United States Department of Labor.  Contact information for these agencies is listed in Appendix B .

A complainant is not required to pursue the Plattsburgh State procedure before filing a complaint with the appropriate State or Federal agency, and the Complainant may file such a complaint at any time during the process.  However, after filing with one of these outside enforcement agencies, or upon the initiation of litigation, the complaint shall be referred to the Office of University Counsel for review and defense or, if deemed appropriate by Counsel, involvement in mediation, conciliation or settlement with the external agency or such other actions as may be in the interests of the College, including termination of the internal procedure.

Time Limits

Employees of Plattsburgh State must file a written complaint with the Affirmative Action Officer within 90 calendar days following the alleged discriminatory act or the date on which the Complainant first knew or reasonably should have known of such act.  All such complaints must be submitted on the forms provided by the College. 

             Students must file a complaint within 90 calendar days following the alleged discriminatory act, or 90 calendar days after a final grade is received for the semester during which the discriminatory acts occurred, if that date is later.

It is the Complainant's responsibility to be certain that any complaint is filed within the 90-day period.

If the Complainant brings a complaint beyond the period in which the complaint may be addressed under these procedures, the Affirmative Action Officer shall, after consultation with the Office of University Counsel, terminate any further processing of the complaint, refer the complaint to University Counsel, or direct the Complainant to an alternative forum (see Appendix B for a list of alternative forums).

Jurisdiction of the Affirmative Action Officer

Complaints of illegal discrimination should be made to the Affirmative Action Officer (AAO).  Complaints or concerns that are reported to a College administrator, manager, or supervisor concerning an act of discrimination or harassment shall be immediately referred to the Affirmative Action Officer.  The AAO will also receive initial inquiries, reports, and requests for consultation.  The AAO will respond as appropriate in a timely manner.

Plattsburgh State is committed to providing a learning and working environment free from discrimination.  The College, through the Office of Affirmative Action, reserves the right to pursue any complaint of discrimination about which it becomes aware.  Based on information received, the Affirmative Action Officer may exercise her/his discretion and initiate a complaint on behalf of the College community.

In addition, the Affirmative Action Officer may determine that a specific complaint of unlawful discrimination or harassment is of such a serious or potentially criminal nature that the investigative steps outlined in the process should be accelerated or eliminated.  Such a circumstance will be communicated to the President (or his/her designee) and to the Director of Human Resource Services for appropriate action, including the initiation of disciplinary action.

Retaliation

An employee or student who participates in the procedure has the right to do so without fear of or actual retaliation.  It will be made clear to Respondent that retaliation against an employee or a student who has filed a discrimination complaint, or against any witness, will result in appropriate sanctions or disciplinary action as covered by College policies or applicable collective bargaining agreements.  These sanctions will be invoked for retaliation regardless of the merits of the original complaint.

Confidentiality

To the extent practicable or allowable by law, all aspects of the investigation conducted in accordance with these procedures will be confidential.  All affected parties shall cooperate fully in the investigation and shall maintain and preserve the confidentiality of the investigation. 

No party shall employ audio or video taping devices during any portion of the procedures detailed hereafter.

Procedures for Resolving Complaints

Complaint Consultation and Review

Any student or employee of Plattsburgh State may consult with the Affirmative Action Officer regarding potential discrimination or harassment.  This initial contact may occur by telephone, e-mail, or in person--the latter being preferred.  The AAO will assist the individual in understanding the nature of the incident, the complaint process, resources available to the individual, and other options to resolve the issue.  The individual need not take any further action.

The individual may elect to have the matter resolved informally.  In seeking an informal resolution, the Affirmative Action Officer shall review all relevant information and interview Complainant, Respondent, and pertinent witnesses.  The AAO will take all reasonable steps to complete the inquiry in a timely manner.  If the AAO can find a resolution satisfactory to both the Complainant and the Respondent, the AAO will send a written notice to that effect to both parties.  The matter will be closed.

At any time in this process, the Complainant may elect to sign a formal complaint, as long as it is within the 90-day time limit.

If the individual decides to do so, a complaint form should be signed.  The complaint form contained in Appendix C must be used.  The Complainant will receive a copy of the complaint form signed and dated by the AAO (or designee), as will the Respondent.

An individual may refuse to reduce a complaint to writing.  However, notwithstanding that refusal, there may be a continuing obligation on the part of the campus to investigate the verbal complaint to the best of its ability and proceed with any action that is warranted.  Although in some instances verbal complaints may be acted upon, the procedures set forth here rest upon the submission of a written complaint that will enable a full and fair investigation of the facts.

Investigation

If there is a formal complaint filed, or if the AAO determines that the matter deserves further examination, s/he will immediately begin an investigation.  The AAO will take all reasonable steps necessary to complete the investigation within ninety (90) calendar days after receipt of the complaint.  If such is not possible, the AAO may extend this deadline for a reasonable period of time.  Both the Complainant and the Respondent will receive notification from the AAO regarding the basis for this extension. 

The investigation shall consist of:

In reaching findings, the AAO will evaluate the conduct alleged to have been discriminatory by considering the totality of the circumstances, including the nature, frequency, intensity, context, and duration of the conduct.  Although repeated incidents would create a strong claim of discrimination, a serious isolated incident can present sufficient grounds for corrective action.

Failure to Cooperate:   If the Respondent refuses to cooperate and/or respond in a timely manner, the AAO may terminate any further processing of the complaint and refer the matter to Human Resource Services.  Failure to cooperate meaningfully in a review of a complaint of discrimination may be grounds for discipline.

Inaction by Complainant:   If at any time during an investigation, a Complainant declines to cooperate with the AAO, or if the AAO determines that the Complainant no longer wishes to pursue her/his complaint, the matter may be considered closed, with appropriate notification.

Legal Counsel:   If legal counsel is retained by a Complainant or Respondent, that counsel may not participate or be present at any meeting convened by the AAO.  Respondents and Complainants are expected to communicate with the AAO directly, not through legal counsel or other intermediaries.

Resolution

            The AAO shall make every reasonable effort to resolve the matter informally in any form that is acceptable to the parties and to the College.  Resolution may take the form of:

This list is not exhaustive and other forms of resolution may be appropriate. 

            When there is a signed, formal complaint, and after a full investigation, if the AAO cannot negotiate a resolution agreeable to both the Respondent and Complainant, the AAO will issue a report to all parties and to the President.

            The AAO's determination may be that:

1)       The complaint was not substantiated. 

If the AAO determines that there is insufficient credible evidence to support the allegation of discrimination, the complaint shall be dismissed and the College shall take no further action. 

2)       The complaint was substantiated.

a)       For Respondents who are students, the AAO may determine that sufficient information exists to refer the matter to Judicial Affairs for review and appropriate action under the student conduct code.

b)       For Respondents who are employees (including student employees) not in a collective bargaining unit, in consultation with HRS, the AAO may recommend to the President that s/he take such administrative action as deemed appropriate under authority as the chief administrative officer of the College, including but not limited to termination, demotion, reassignment, suspension, reprimand, or training.

c)       For Respondents who are employees in collective bargaining units, the AAO may determine that sufficient information exists to recommend disciplinary action to the President.  The President may then refer the matter to the Director of HRS for investigation and action appropriate under the applicable bargaining agreement.  Corrective action may include, but is not limited to:  reprimand, mandatory counseling, written counseling, probation, suspension, termination of employment, or non-renewal of contract.

Within ten working days from the AAO's recommendation, the President will issue a written statement indicating what action will be taken.  The statement will be sent to the Complainant, the Respondent, and the AAO.  The President's decision will be final for the purposes of this discrimination procedure.

If the President is the Respondent, the Chancellor or her/his designee shall issue a written statement indicating what action the Chancellor proposes to take.  The Chancellor's decision shall be final for the purposes of this discrimination procedure.

If the AAO is the Respondent, the President's designee will investigate the allegation.

If the Complainant is dissatisfied with the President's or Chancellor's decision, the Complainant may elect to file a complaint with one or more State and Federal agencies. The Affirmative Action Officer will provide general information on State and Federal guidelines and laws, as well as names and addresses of various enforcement agencies.  (See Appendix B .).



Appendix A: Definitions and Prohibited Acts and Behaviors

Sexual Harassment in the Employment Setting is defined as:

Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when any of the following occurs:

Sexual Harassment in the Educational Setting is defined as :

Unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature. Sexual harassment can include unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature.  Sexual harassment of a student denies or limits, on the basis of sex, the student's ability to participate in or to receive benefits, services, or opportunities in the educational institution’s program.

Harassment on the Basis of Protected Characteristic(s) other than Sex/Gender

Harassment based on race, color, age, religion, national origin, disability, sexual orientation or other protected characteristics is oral, written, graphic or physical conduct relating to an individual's protected characteristics that is sufficiently severe, pervasive, or persistent so as to interfere with or limit the ability of an individual to participate in or benefit from the educational institution’s programs or activities.    (Back to Beginning )



Appendix B: External Enforcement Agencies

 

New York State Division of Human Rights

New York State Division of Human Rights State Headquarters
One Fordham Plaza, 4th Floor
Bronx, New York 10458
Phone:(718) 741-8400
Fax:(718) 741-3214

Albany

New York State Division of Human Rights
Empire State Plaza, Agency Building #2, 18th Floor
Albany, New York 12220
Phone: (518) 474-2705
Fax:(518) 473-3422

Office of Sexual Harassment

New York State Division of Human Rights
Office of Sexual Harassment
55 Hanson Place, Suite 347
Brooklyn, New York 11217
Phone:(718) 722-2060 or 1 (800) 427-2773
Fax:(718) 722-4525

Office of AIDS Discrimination

New York State Division of Human Rights
Office of AIDS Discrimination
20 Exchange Place, 2nd Floor
New York, New York 10005
Phone:(212) 480-2522 or 1 (800) 522-4369
Fax:(212) 480-0143

United States Department of Labor

Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs

201 Varick Street, Room 750
New York, NY 10014
Phone:(212) 337-2006
Fax:(212) 620-7705

Buffalo District Office

6 Fountain Plaza, Suite 300
Buffalo, NY 14202-2199
Phone:(716) 551-5065
Fax:(716) 551-4035

New York District Office

26 Federal Plaza, Room 36-116
New York, NY 10278-0002
Phone:(212) 264-7742
Fax:(212) 264-8166

New York State Department of Labor

State Campus, Building 12, Room 500
Albany, NY 12240-0003
Phone:(518) 457-2741
Fax:(518) 457-6908

United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

EEOC National Headquarters
1801 L. Street, N. W.
Washington, D. C. 20507
Phone:(202) 663-4900
Fax:(202) 663-4912

EEOC Field Office
6 Fountain Plaza
Suite 350
Buffalo, New York 14202
Phone:(716) 551-4441
Fax:(716) 551-4387

Office for Civil Rights

OCR National Headquarters
U. S. Department of Education
Office of Civil Rights, Customer Service Team
Mary E. Switzer Building
330 C. Street, S. W.
Washington, D. C. 20202
Phone:(800) 421-3481
Fax:(202) 205-9862

Office for Civil Rights
New York Office
75 Park Place, 14th Floor
New York, NY 10007-2146
Phone:(212) 637-6466
Fax:(212) 264-3803


Appendix C: Complaint Form

Contact Affirmative Action Officer, 518-564-3310

E-mail Affirmative Action Officer

(Back to Beginning of Page )

 

Plattsburgh State Office of Affirmative Action

Lynda J. Ames, Ph.D.
Affirmative Action Officer & Title IX Coordinator
101 Broad Street
Plattsburgh, NY 12901
Phone: (518) 564-3310
Fax: (518) 564-3318
E-mail: lynda.ames@plattsburgh.edu

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